Analysis of Documents on Strategic Development of Urban Electric Transport in the Russian Federation

The article examines strategic documents of transport planning of the Russian Federation at the federal, regional and local levels in terms of the development of urban electric transport. This analysis is necessary to determine the importance and general vector of electric transport strategic development in the Russian regions. 321 transport planning documents of all subjects of the Russian Federation, where similar documents have been developed, have been analyzed. It is determined that half of the documents do not have any measures for the development of electric transport; 31 of the 65 regions where electric transport operates have low elaboration of this issue or do not have at all. In 7 of the 20 subjects of the Russian Federation where electric transport does not function, it is planned to organize it. It has been revealed that most of the measures are aimed at the reconstruction or development of the linear infrastructure of electric transport, as well as the purchase of rolling stock of various types. At the same time, there are often measures for constructing and reconstructing the energy infrastructure of electric transport, which shows understanding of importance of its deterioration degree issue. Based on the analysis, a conclusion has been formed about the general insufficiency of studying the issue of urban electric transport development in strategic transport planning documents. Despite the fact that the documents of the regional and agglomeration levels provide more information about this category of vehicles, most regional and local executive authorities do not pay due attention to its strategic planning limiting themselves to local solutions at the operational and tactical level, despite the fact that the document of the federal level regulates the need for its strategic development.

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