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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gosupr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Государственное управление. Электронный вестник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Public Administration. E-journal (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2070-1381</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Факультет государственного управления МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55959/MSU2070-1381-109-2025-62-79</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gosupr-177</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ВОПРОСЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMIC ISSUES IN ADMINISTRATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль нефтегазовых экономико-производственных систем в экономическом развитии приграничных территорий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Role of Oil and Gas Economic and Production Systems in the Economic Development of Border Areas</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9812-1630</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Торопчин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Toropchin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Торопчин Виталий Андреевич, Студент</p><p>Благовещенск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vitaly A. Toropchin, Bachelor’s degree student</p><p>Blagoveshchensk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">torvitalya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сиротенко</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sirotenko</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сиротенко Алина Сергеевна, Ассистент</p><p>Благовещенск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alina S. Sirotenko, Assistant</p><p>Blagoveshchensk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alinok.1999@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4611-804X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Енина</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Enina</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Енина Дарья Владимировна, Кандидат экономических наук, доцент</p><p>Благовещенск </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Darya V. Enina, PhD, Associate Professor</p><p>Blagoveshchensk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">darya-enina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Амурский государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Amur State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>109</issue><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>79</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Торопчин В.А., Сиротенко А.С., Енина Д.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Торопчин В.А., Сиротенко А.С., Енина Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Toropchin V.A., Sirotenko A.S., Enina D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.spajournal.ru/jour/article/view/177">https://www.spajournal.ru/jour/article/view/177</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе рассматривается значение сектора нефтегазового производства как средства стимулирования внутреннего потенциала приграничных территорий. Предмет исследования рассмотрен в контексте оценки сферы оборота природных углеводородов и продуктов на их основе в качестве перспективной области государственного регулирования, включающей меры региональной политики, направленные на обеспечение социально-экономического развития отечественного приграничья. Целью работы является формирование теоретической концепции, описывающей актуальные тенденции развития российского нефтегазового сектора и позволяющей формировать исчерпывающие заключения, касающиеся значения данного сектора экономики как средства оптимизации социально-экономических процессов в приграничных регионах. Фактором, актуализирующим содержание рассматриваемой проблемы, является нестабильный характер политической и экономической конъюнктуры, предопределяющий необходимость поиска новых подходов к аналитическому сопровождению реализации государственной региональной политики в силу имеющих место политических пертурбаций, что особенно важно для приграничных территорий. В основе используемой в рамках исследования методологии лежит применение статистических инструментов анализа для оценки количественных характеристик изменения основных социально-экономических показателей, а также ретроспективный подход к определению соотношения сложившихся трендов и действительных результатов регионального развития. По результатам проведенного анализа сделан ряд практико-ориентированных выводов, актуализирующих роль нефтегазового сектора как стратегически важной составляющей системы национального хозяйства и значимого компонента региональных производственных отношений. Отмечена релевантность особенностей, присущих сфере оборота углеводородных продуктов, текущим задачам, реализуемым в рамках государственной политики по стимулированию развития приграничных районов. Практическим приложением полученных результатом может служить сфера регионального стратегического управления. Выводы, сформированные по итогам работы, могут быть использованы в качестве основы для формирования концептуальных представлений, касающихся оптимального содержания государственной политики в приграничных регионах, а также возможностей их типологизации в контексте потенциальных перспектив реализации промышленного потенциала, связанного, в частности, с добычей и переработкой углеводородных продуктов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper analyzes the importance of the oil and gas production sector as a means of stimulating the internal potential of border territories. The subject of the study is detailed in the context of assessing the sphere of turnover of natural hydrocarbons and products based on them as a promising area of state regulation, including regional policy measures aimed at ensuring the socio-economic development of the domestic border area. The aim of the work is to form a theoretical concept summarizing the current trends in the development of the Russian oil and gas sector and allowing us to form comprehensive conclusions regarding the importance of this economy sector as a means of optimizing socio-economic processes in border regions. The factor actualizing the content of the problem under consideration is the unstable nature of the political and economic environment, which determines the need to find new approaches to analytical support for the implementation of state regional policy, which due to the political perturbations taking place acquires special importance in relation to border territories. The methodology used in the framework of the study is based on the use of statistical analysis tools to assess the quantitative characteristics of changes in the main socio-economic indicators, as well as a retrospective approach to determining the ratio of established trends and actual results of regional development. Based on the results of the analysis, a number of practice-oriented conclusions were made that actualize the role of the oil and gas sector as a strategically important component of the national economy system and an important component of regional production relations. The relevance of the features inherent in the sphere of coal products turnover to the current tasks implemented within the framework of the state policy to stimulate the development of border areas is noted. The sphere of regional strategic management can serve as a practical application of the obtained results. The conclusions formed based on the results of the work can be used as a basis for the formation of conceptual proposals concerning the optimal content of state policy in border regions, as well as the possibilities of their typologization in the context of potential prospects for the realization of industrial potential associated in particular with the extraction and processing of hydrocarbon products.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Приграничные регионы</kwd><kwd>нефтегазовый сектор</kwd><kwd>региональная экономика</kwd><kwd>основные фонды</kwd><kwd>социально-экономическое развитие</kwd><kwd>региональная политика</kwd><kwd>инвестиционные вложения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Border regions</kwd><kwd>oil and gas sector</kwd><kwd>regional economy</kwd><kwd>fixed assets</kwd><kwd>socio-economic development</kwd><kwd>regional policy</kwd><kwd>investments</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Котова В.А., Ковалева Н.А. 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